Eating low-glycemic foods throughout the day can help keep your blood glucose levels stable while providing lasting energy. For tips on maintaining a low-glycemic diet, click one of the links to the right.
Low-glycemic breakfasts
Start your day with a healthy breakfast to boost your metabolism. Eating low-glycemic foods will give you energy to get through the morning and won't leave you feeling hungry again an hour later. Try these suggestions for a healthy breakfast:
- A USANA NUTRIMEAL™ shake
- 100% stone-ground, whole-wheat toast topped with low-sugar, natural peanut butter and sliced banana
- Light yogurt mixed with fresh fruit and low-fat granola or bran buds
- Steel-cut or old-fashioned rolled oats cooked in fat-free milk mixed with dried apricots and nuts
- Low-glycemic cold cereal (look for whole grains, oats, and bran) with low-fat milk and fruit; hardboiled egg
- Whole-wheat pita stuffed with scrambled egg; fruit
- Sourdough French toast topped with natural applesauce
- All-bran muffin with low-sugar fruit topping; fruit
- Buckwheat pancakes topped with fruit
- Multi-grain waffles topped with natural applesauce
- Pumpernickel toast topped with melted low-fat cheese; fruit
- Rye toast topped with light cream cheese, fruit
- Vegetable omelet; extra lean turkey bacon; whole-grain toast
- Low-fat cottage cheese with fresh fruit and almonds
Low-glycemic lunches
A light afternoon meal will help you get through the day. If you order out, substitute vegetables or cottage cheese for high-glycemic sides such as chips or fries, choose whole-grain breads, and include some low-fat protein. Here are some other ideas for lunch:
- Homemade or canned soups--vegetable, lentil, black bean, split pea, minestrone, or barley (feel free to add extra vegetables)
- Sandwiches made with lean meats on whole-grain wheat, rye, pumpernickel, or pita bread; fresh vegetables; fruit salad
- Veggie burger with lettuce, tomato, onion, and mustard on whole-wheat bun; cottage cheese
- Pasta salad with vinaigrette dressing; assorted fresh vegetables and low-fat cheese
- Mixed green salad with grilled chicken and vinaigrette dressing; whole-wheat toast topped with natural peanut butter
- Vegetable quiche; sliced tomatoes; fruit
- Light yogurt with fruit; whole-grain muffin with melted low-fat cheese
Low-glycemic dinner
Enjoy the many low-glycemic possibilities available for dinner. Watch out for high-glycemic side dishes and large portion sizes that could sideline your weight loss efforts. Here are some tips to keep your dinner healthy:
- Limit intake of high-glycemic starches--baked or instant mashed potatoes, fries, instant rice, boxed side dish or stuffing mixes, refined white breads
- Choose low-glycemic starches like pasta salad, whole-grain or sourdough breads, baked sweet potatoes, small new potatoes, corn, peas, or basmati rice
- Fill up on fresh, non-starchy vegetables and leafy green salads
- Include lean meats, such as chicken and fish, or substitute legumes for protein
- Try any of the breakfast or lunch suggestions for your evening meal
Low-glycemic desserts
You may not be able to have your cake and eat it too, but you can eat some tasty low-glycemic treats. Try some of these sweets for dessert:
- Sugar-free jello or pudding layered with fruit
- Natural applesauce with light whipped topping
- A small piece of dark chocolate
- A few chocolate-covered strawberries
- A few chocolate-covered almonds or peanuts
- A couple oatmeal cookies with low-fat milk
- Poached fruit
- A root beer float with low-fat vanilla ice cream and sugar-free root beer
- Baked apples with dried fruits and nuts
Low-glycemic snacks
Snacking can be the quickest way to undo all of your weight loss efforts. You can stay on track by grabbing some healthy alternatives when you get the munchies. Try these smart snacks:
- A USANA NUTRITION BAR or FIBERGY BAR™
- A small handful of mixed nuts or trail mix
- A small bowl of low-fat popcorn
- A few whole-wheat crackers topped with low-fat cheese
- Celery or a banana topped with natural peanut butter
- Some whole-wheat pita chips topped with hummus
- A handful of baked tortilla chips with fresh salsa
- String cheese and an apple
- Fresh or dried fruit
- A hardboiled egg
- Fresh cut vegetables
- An oat bran muffin
- A 100-percent-juice bar
Tips for maintaining a low-glycemic diet when eating out
Let's face it, everybody loves eating at a restaurant now and then, but it seems almost impossible to make good food choices when faced with so many options. Here are some suggestions for eating well when you're eating out:
- Avoid buffets and other all-you-can-eat restaurants
- Don't go when you're starving; eat a small snack first
- Limit alcoholic beverages
- Keep your hands out of the breadbasket, or even better, ask the server not to bring it
- Go for the salad bar
- Order items that have been prepared healthfully: steamed, broiled, roasted, etc.
- Don't be afraid to ask for substitutions
- If portions are large, split yours with someone
- Keep low-glycemic foods in mind and order the best choice available
The following are some tips for specific types of restaurants:
Chinese
- Order traditional dishes that feature moderate portions of proteins (meat or tofu) stir-fried with an assortment of vegetables and flavorful sauces
- Avoid the fried foods and white sticky rice, order brown rice if available
- Broth-based soups like hot and sour, egg drop, or wanton are good choices
- Order foods cooked in black bean, oyster, Szechuan, or hot mustard sauce
French- Look for Mediterranean-style items
- Avoid the bread and high-fat sauces
- Order broiled, steamed, or poached foods
- Choose tomato/wine sauces, broth-based soups
Greek- Choose roasted lamb or chicken dishes prepared with lemon and yogurt
- Order gyros and Greek salads
- Avoid the filo-dough, mounds of feta cheese, and puddles of olive oil
- Try baked fish and chicken dishes that are healthfully prepared
Indian- Order healthfully prepared legumes, chicken, fish, and vegetables
- Choose basmati rice--as a side or in biryanis--and chapati bread
- Try the tomato-based sauces and tandoori dishes
- Avoid sauces made with large amounts of coconut or coconut milk
Italian- Steer clear of the white bread and cheesy, creamy sauces
- Choose tomato or marsala sauces
- Order a half-portion of pasta and combine with a salad
- Go for the thin-crust pizza loaded with vegetables and low-fat cheese
Japanese- Try miso soup and edamame (soy beans) for an appetizer
- Limit the sticky rice (ask if brown rice is available) and avoid tempura
- Choose sashimi, yakitori, teriyaki, sukiyaki, and grilled dishes
- Order udon or soba noodles
Mexican- Stay away from the cheese and refried beans
- Order grilled seafood and chicken dishes: tacos, burritos, fajitas
- Ask for low-fat cheese, whole-wheat tortillas, and light sour cream
- Limit guacamole if watching your weight
Thai- Order dishes that combine proteins (meat or tofu) with vegetables
- Choose curry, chili, basil, lime, and fish sauces
- Opt for long-grain rice over white rice
- Try pad thai and other stir-fried noodle dishes, ask for less oil to be used in the preparation
Stocking the refrigerator
The grocery store may seem overwhelming when you are trying to eat a low-glycemic diet. Shopping for food shouldn't be stressful. Keep the following tips in mind next time you are at the store:
- Don't go hungry; eat a snack to avoid impulse buying
- Shop the outside edges of the store first, which is where you will usually find the better food choices
- Check out the ingredients. Limit foods with large amounts of sugar, flour, salt, refined grains, and hydrogenated vegetable oil.
- Peruse the "Nutrition Facts." Look at calorie, carbohydrate, and fat amounts for each serving. Also look at the fiber, sodium, and sugar content. Evaluate them against your weight loss and nutrition goals.
- Focus on making healthy choices of whole, unrefined foods.
- Stock up on legumes, whole grains, nuts, healthy oils, fruits, and vegetables, low-fat proteins, and light dairy products.
USANA Nutrition